专升本英语考试模板

2020年全新作文模版：

第一类：

正反观点对比类或不同观点罗列或优缺点罗列段

第二类：

解释原因类并列举各原因

第三类：

问题解决类或建议措施类

题目改写：

1.不需要改变的题目形式：

How to do sth例如How To Form a Good Habit

Whether To do sth or Not:

Doing sth:Doing Exercise

The n....：The Importance of doing sth

2.如果动词原形的题目:则改为-ing形式

3.一般疑问句：改为whether+陈述句

例1：

Can Paper Reading Be Replaced by Online Reading?

改为：

Whether Paper Reading Can be Replaced by Online Reading

例2:

Should One Expect A Reward When Doing A Good Deed?

改为：

Whether One Should Expect A Reward When Doing A Good Deed

4.特殊疑问句：

a.如果疑问词what,which等疑问代词做该疑问句的主语，本题目不变

b.如果疑问句what,which,how,why,whether等疑问代词或副词不做疑问句的主语，就把助动词（do,does,did,have,has,had）或情态动词（can,shall,should等）调整到本句的主语后，改为陈述句语序

例1：

What Should Determine The Grade of Students:

本句what做should主语，所以本句不变

例2

What Should People Do To Form Good Habits

改为：

What People Should Do To Form Good Habits

第一段：阐述问题与现象段：

第一段开篇第一个单词：

1.with certainty，确定地，有把握地

2.un doubtedly，确实地，毋庸置疑地

3.beyond all,最重要的是

4.beyond all dispute，/indisputably，无可争议的

专升本英语考试模板

5.beyond all doubt（s），毫无疑问地

6.necessarily，必然地

7.positively，肯定地，明确地，断然地

8.inevitably必然地，不可避免地

9.distinctly，明显地，无疑地，确实地

10.apparently，显然地

11.to all appearances，显然地

12.obviously，显然地

13.unanimously，一致认同地，毫无疑问地

14.most assuredly，实实在在地说

15.along with the booming of society,随着社会的繁荣，

第一段第一句话：

（注意：...处通常填写修改过的题目）

1.catching on in the recent/current society is the thought-provoking phenomenon about/on...，

翻译:这个发人深思的现象……在当前的社会里流行开来。

2.prevailing in the recent/current society is the impressive topic on...，

翻译:这个令人印象深刻的主题……在当前的社会里流行开来。

3.getting pervasive in the present society is the inspiring issue on....，（instructive/illuminating启发的，启蒙的/alarming令人担忧的/ironic讽刺的/ vivid生动鲜明的）

翻译:这个让人振奋的话题……在当前社会变的越来越普及。

4.emerging from the multiplex(多元化)society is the vivid reality on...，

这个生动的事实……是来自于这个多元化的社会。

5.illustrated in the complicated society is the far-reaching topic on...，

翻译:这个深远意义的话题……在这个复杂多样的社会里得已阐明。

6.depicted in the complex world is the profound influence on...，

翻译:这个深远意义的影响……在这个复杂的世界里被描述出来。

7.indicated in the fast-changing world is the eye-catching title on...，

翻译:在这个瞬息万变的世界里，描述了这个夺人眼球的主题……

8.elaborated in the advancing society is the illuminative issue on...，

翻译:在这个不断进步的社会里面，详述了这个具有启发意义的主题……

9.clarified in the society of constant progress is the thought-provoking topic on...，翻译:在这个不断进步的社会阐明了这个发人深思的主题……

10.portrayed/featured symbolically in the contemporary society is the lively phenomenon on...，

翻译:在当代社会中形象地刻画了这个生动鲜明的现象……

11.the problems in a substantial numbers are brought to our attention,the utmost crucial one of which is…，

翻译:我们注意到了越来越多的问题，这其中最重要的是……(越来越多的问题引起了我们的注意，这其中最重要的是……)

12.a growing number of problems have attracted much attention of all walks of life,among which...particularly stands out across the whole of the society.

很多问题吸引了各行各业的关注，在这些问题中...在全社会显得尤为突出。

专升本英语考试模板

第一段最后一句话：

1.,exerting a huge impact on traditional culture.

翻译:，对传统文化造成了极大的影响。

2.,having a tremendous/an immense/a vast influence/effect on conventional society.

翻译:，对传统文化造成了极大的影响。

3.,throwing/casting light on the influence of it on the contemporary society.

翻译:，阐明了它对当代社会的影响。

4.,making it possible to attract the ever-increasing attention and concern from commons.

翻译:，这才有可能吸引来自于公众的越来越多的关心和关注。

5.,causing a heated discussion among commons.

翻译:，这导致了老百姓的热烈讨论。

6.,leading to a hot debate related to the subject.

翻译:，这导致了有关于该话题的热烈讨论。

7.,fortifying our belief in it.

翻译:，这加强了我们对此的信任。

8.,which exerts a huge impact on traditional culture.

翻译:，这对传统文化造成了极大的影响。

9.,which has caused a universal debate among individuals.

翻译:，这导致了老百姓的普遍辩论。

10.,which has attracted extensive attention of the whole society.

翻译:，这吸引了全社会的广泛关注。

11.，which has sparked a new wave of discussion in China.

翻译：这在中国引发了新一轮的热议。

第二段：观点罗列/解释原因/提出解决方案

第二段第一句话：

1.To be precise,no one can avoid being influenced by the ubiquitous use of...翻译:没人能避免受到……广泛使用的影响。

2.Frankly speaking,few can ignore the ubiquitous use of...

翻译:没人能忽略……的广泛使用。

3.It is widely acknowledged/admitted/accepted/recognized that nothing can play a more crucial/essential/significant/imperative/prominent part in daily life than the widespread use of...

翻译:广泛公认，没什么能比得上……的广泛使用在我们的日常生活中扮演一个更重要的角色。

4.There is no denying that...is of utmost importance/significance in all walks of life/in the growth of each individual.

翻译:不可否认，……在社会各行各业都是最重要的/……在每个人的成长中都是最重要的。

5.With regards to the issue,more concern has been entirely focused on the ubiquitous existence of...

翻译:就该话题而言，把更多的关注都完全给予了……都普遍存在。

6.To be honest,....has sparked a new wave of discussions in the life of commons.

专升本英语考试模板

翻译:坦白来说，……在老百姓的生活中激起了新一轮的探讨。

7.It is indisputable that nothing can prevent...from getting increasingly pervasive/widespread/popular/prevalent.

翻译:无可争议的是，没什么能阻止……变的越来越普遍。

8.Under no circumstances should we deny the fact that...is penetrating every aspect of daily life

翻译:……渗透到了日常生活的方方面面。

9.On the basis of the current condition,...is spilling over into every field of the society.

翻译:根据当前的情况，……渗透到了各个领域。

10.In the light of the specific circumstances,the mounting/growing/increasing concern is being paid to...

翻译:根据具体情况，越来越多的关注都给了……

11.With the booming of the science and technology,...is considered very important in our increasingly globalized world,and certainly an attribute sought by fast changing society.

翻译:随着科技的繁荣，……在这个越来越全球化的世界里被看作为非常重要的，当然它也是高速变化的这个社会所需求的一个特质。

12.There is no doubt that nothing but...can provide commons/individuals with a rich immersion experience of+根据不同话题改变内容

翻译:毋庸置疑，除了...没有什么能给人们提供了亲身（侵入式）体验（根据具体话题改变的内容）的经历。

第二段第二句：

观点罗列

1.To be frank,opinions/views vary significantly from person to another when it comes to whether...is a boon or a bane.

翻译:坦白说，人与人之间的观点明显不同，当提及到……是恩惠还是伤害(当提及到……是好还是坏时，人与人之间的观点明显不同，坦率地讲)。

2.To be honest,opinions/views are remarkably(显著地)various(各种各样的) among individuals about striking the balance of pros and cons.

翻译:坦白而言，关于保持利弊平衡，人们的意见(观点)不一。

3.Frankly speaking,debates concerning how to balance the advantages and disadvantages are taking place among those who get involved in(参与，卷入)...翻译:坦白地说，关于如何平衡利弊的争论在那些参与到……的人们当中持续进行着。

4.With sincerity,the discrepancies between the perspectives of commons concerning...do exist/is going on nowadays.

翻译:说实话，关于……老百姓观点当中的分歧的确存在。

5.Sincerely speaking,the individuals/the commons/the public are divided in their standpoints about...

翻译:说实在的，关于……人们的观点不一。

6.Generally speaking,commons/ordinary commons remain divided on the subject related to...

翻译:总的来说(大题而言)，老百姓有关于……这个主题是有分歧的。

专升本英语考试模板

7.Beyond all,civilians do not coincide in viewpoints about...

翻译:重要的是，大众对于……的观点不一致(不统一)。

8.Inevitably,disagreements linked to the subject do emerge among civilians.

翻译:不可避免的，有关于该主题的分歧的确在老百姓中出现了。

9.To be precise,so prevalent/prevailing/pervasive is…that no one can escape being influenced by it.

翻译:准确而言，……如此之盛行，以至于没人能避免受其影响。

10.On the whole,the perspectives in light of whether…is concerned to merits or demerits remain divided among those who get interested in the subject.

翻译:大题而言，鉴于……的优缺点人们的观点不一。这些人都对该主题有兴趣。

11.On the whole,why mixed viewpoints occur to/come to/strike/hit the mind of ordinary people/commons lies in/exists in the following two ones.

翻译:老百姓之所以想出了不同的观点在于以下两条。

解释原因

1.Logically,various/a variety of/a series of/numerous factors/reasons contribute to the phenomenon.

翻译:从逻辑上来说，多种因素促成了这一现象。

2.In general,the reasons/explanations/interpretations/factors for the mixed perspectives/opinions/standpoints/viewpoints come down to the following two ones.

翻译:总的来说，不同观点的原因表现为以下两个。

3.In effect,the reasons for which commons hold mixed viewpoints on the subject can be explained/interpreted as follows.

翻译:事实上，以下几条可以解释老百姓对该话题持有不同观点的原因。

4.In reality,what matters most in contributing to/leading to/accounting for/ bringing about the disputes/debates/discrepancies has been enumerated/listed as follows.

翻译:以下列举了导致分歧最要紧的内容。

5.Generally speaking,there are several reasons/factors accounting for the phenomenon/issue/topic.

翻译：总的来说，有几个解释该现象/话题/主题的原因。

6.As far as the topic/the phenomenon/the issue,several reasons involved in answering it can be explained/listed as follows.

翻译：就该话题而言，解答它所设计到的几个原因可以解释为如下几条。

7.Noticeably,numerous factors are accountable for the phenomenon/issue/ topic.

翻译：值得注意的是，多个原因解释了这一现象/话题/主题。

问题解决方案

1.In view of the present/the current/the recent state of the issue,what makes sense is to take effective measures to cope with/deal with/do with it timely.翻译：鉴于该话题的现状，有意义的是及时采取有效措施来应对它。

2.Concerning the issue being discussed now,it is essential that several

专升本英语考试模板

meaningful measures should be taken to cope with it.

翻译：鉴于现在正在讨论的话题而言，应该采取几个有意义的措施来应对它。

3.Confronted with the topic/the issue in dispute,several related measures/ ways/means conducive/benefit to disposing it should be taken immediately.翻译：面对该话题，几个有利于处理它的相关措施应该立即采取。

4.What matters most is that several measures should be taken to solve the issue we are confronted with.

翻译：最要紧的是应该采取一些措施来解决我们所面对的问题。

5.Surrounded by/Involved in the issue,we each are aware of the necessity/the significance to take effective measures helpful to coping with it.

翻译：被该话题围绕在其中/卷入到该话题中，我们每一个人都意识到采取有利于解决该话题的有效措施的必要性/重要性。

第二段第三句：

观点罗列或正反观点：

1.On the one hand,some individuals are in favor of the former one instead of the latter,saying that+根据话题改变内容.On the other hand,there is another voice standing absolutely opposite side,arguing that+根据话题来该改变内容.一方面，一些人支持前者而不是后者，说到...。另一方面，还有一个完全站在对立面的说法，争论到...

(...plays an irreplaceable part in the current world,which will be conducive to the human beings in the long run.)

...在当前的世界上扮演着一个不可取代的角色，这最终会有利于人类。(...matters most in the current world,making it possible for human beings to accomplish the final dream.)

2.Above all,some in favor of the former one definitely/explicitly/precisely/ accurately express their viewpoint that+根据话题改变内容.On the contrary, others holding an opposing opinion always argue the fact that the latter one can put the former in the shade/the latter one can put the former one to shame.首要的是，一些支持前者的人，明确地表达来他们的观点...。正相反，持相反观点的其他人总是争论这一事实，那就是后者使前者相形见绌。

3.First and foremost,there are some individuals who hold the opinion that根据话题改变内容.What’s more,others saying that根据话题改变内容do exist across the society.In addition,going on is another voice arguing that根据话题改变内容.

翻译：首先，有一些人持有这一观点，那就是根据话题改变内容.此外，说根据话题改变内容的确在这个社会上存在着。再者，存在着另外一个呼声认为根据话题改变内容。

原因解释

1.For one thing,it is the social and cultural setting in which we live that does make sense and contribute to the negligence on…/the emphasis on….For another thing,...

翻译:原因之一，就是我们所生活的这个社会及文化背景，的确导致了对于……的

专升本英语考试模板

疏忽/对于……的强调。

2.Time and again,…(science and technology)has created wonders and even miracles,which can attest to the fact that…plays an imperative/prominent role in the fast-moving world.

翻译:……(科技)创造了奇迹，这证明了这一事实，……在这个高速发展的世界里扮演了一个至关重要举足轻重的角色。

3.Technological innovation really brings us much convenience,getting our life easier and simpler/getting our academic performance promoted.

翻译:科技创新的确带给我们极大的便利，让我们的生活更加简单化，更加轻松。/促进了我们的学术(学习)成绩。

4.There is a growing concern about the potential drawbacks…is involved in/ (contains).

翻译:越来越关注包含在……中存在潜在的弊端。

5.Mounting pressure in conjunction with increasingly high expectations in a fast-moving world often causes civilians to completely overlook/realize the significance of…

翻译:在这个高速发展的世界里面，与越来越高的期望有关的不断增长的压力，往往导致市民们完全忽略……的重要性/重视……的重要性。

6.After all,we are living in a world that values…more than…. Economic development/environmental protection

翻译:毕竟我们生活在一个重视……而不是……的世界里。

7.In time when pressure/competition runs high during finance increasing,an emphasis/negligence on…can be a threat/can facilitate the chance to succeed.翻译:在一个随着经济增长压力和竞争力不断上升的时代里，对……的重视/疏忽给成功的概率构成了威胁(激发了成功的概率)。

8.Involved in the atmosphere of widespread education,the influence of…,to certain extent,gives them a new code of philosophy,which has a prominent effect on the growth.

翻译:融入到这个广泛教育的氛围之中，某种程度上而言，……的影响给人们一个新的哲理(观点)，这对于我们的成长产生了重要的影响。9.…helps us develop a more realistic and objective attitude towards life and things we are yet to face.

翻译:……帮助我们形成了对人生以及我们即将面对的事物一个更加现实客观的态度。

10.it is worth noting that….

翻译:值得注意的是……

罗列所用的顺序性词汇：

1.to start with,to begin with,first,above all,one of the most common factor is...翻译:首先

2.in addition,what’s more,moreover,furthermore,besides,another contributing cause is...,but the fundamental element is...,the primary reason is...,翻译:此外(再者)，原因之二是，其他原因是，

3.not only should we attach importance to…,but also due attention should be

专升本英语考试模板

paid to…

翻译:我们不仅要重视……而且要关注……

解决方案：

1.First and foremost,government should establish some regulations to cope with the issue（或者根据话题改变内容）.What’s more,people should get ready to dispose the phenomenon（根据话题改变内容）.After all,it is essential for each individual to advocate the whole society to根据话题改变内容。

首先，政府需要建立规则...。老百姓需要做...。整个社会需要做...

第二段第四句：

1.In summary,with the above-mentioned issue ignored continuously,more problems will crop up.

翻译：总之，如果继续忽略以上所提话题，会出现更多问题。

2.With the joint efforts of all parts,the problems will be solved thoroughly.翻译：在大家的共同努力下，问题一定会被解决。

3.All in all,it is unavoidable that we should keep highly alert of the problems evoked by it,because the harmful influence accumulates to a certain degree,it will surely threaten the development of the whole society.

翻译：总之，不可避免的是，我们一定要警惕它给我们带来的更多的问题，因为这个负面影响积累到一定程度，一定会威胁到社会的发展。

最后一段：总结概括

1.All things considered,what matters most is to keep highly alert of the problems evoked by_______.Once accumulated to a certain degree,the influence of______ will surely get the steady of the society threatened(enhanced).As the saying goes,harmony brings wealth.

翻译:综上所述最要紧的是要对……所引发的话题保持高度警惕。一旦积累到一定的程度，……的影响就一定会让社会的稳定受到威胁(enhanced加强)。常言道，和为贵。

2.Therefore,it is imperative for us to take effective actions.I assume we humans can surmount this difficulty,and we will have a brighter future.Enacted by the authorities and governments,the relative laws and regulations are essential to work on the subject.

翻译:因此，对我们而言，重要的是要采取积极有效的行动，我坚信我们人类可以克服这一困难，我们会有一个更加美好的未来。在当局和政府的制定下，相关法律法规在该话题上发挥作用至关重要。

3.in a nutshell,to sum up,in conclusion,simply put,

翻译:前三个意思是:总之，最后一个意思是:简言之。

增补：

1Few issues cause greater concern than energy policy.

翻译:没有比能源政策更吸引关注的话题了。

2.put…in the shade/put…to shame……相形见绌

3.in terms of…,/with respect to…/with regard to……就……而言

4.in light of…/in the light of…鉴于/从……的观点出发

5.based on…/on the basis of…/drawing on…/according to…基于，根据，凭借6….through joint efforts with A and B

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翻译:在A和B共同努力下。

7.on the whole,the negative effects have over-weighed the positive ones.

翻译:总的来说，它的副作用要超过了它的好处。

8.from what has been discussed above,we may safely draw the conclusion that…翻译:从以上我们所讨论的事实而言，我们一定可以得出以下结论……9.taking all these factors int o consideration(account),we naturally come to the conclusion that…

翻译:考虑到这些因素，我们自然而然地得出了以下结论……

10.the analysis we have made leads to a sound idea that…

翻译:我们所做的这个分析，得出了这样的一个观点……

11.taking into account all these factors,we may reasonably come to the conclusion that…

翻译:考虑到以上因素，我们可以合理地得出这样一个推论……12.the evidence upon all sides leads to a just conclusion that…

翻译:关于所以这方面的证据，可以得出这样一个结论……

13.all the analysis justifies an unshakable view that…

翻译::所有的分析验证(证实)了一个不可动摇的观点……

14.all reliable evidence points to the fact that…

翻译:所有可靠证据均指向这一事实……

15.the thankful receiver bears a plentiful harvest.

翻译:感恩的人收获一定不会少。

16.overall,there is compelling evidence that…,and it follows that in this respect…

翻译:总的来说，令人信服的证据是……而在此方面随之而来的是……17………,which will build on a harmonious and sustainable development society.翻译:…这将会建立一个和谐可持续性发展的社会。18.……..,allowing us to enrich our knowledge and broaden our horizons.

翻译:这可以让我们丰富知识开拓视野。

What Should Determine a Student's Grade Unanimously,emerging from the multiplex society is the vivid reality that no student can avoid being influenced by what should determine a student’s grade,which has sparked a heated discussion among commons in light of the subject.普遍而言，在这个复杂多样的社会里出现里这个活生生的现实，那就是没有

学生能避免受到“是什么决定学生分数的”这一问题的影响，就这个话题来说已经在老百姓中引发里一场热烈的讨论。

Sincerely speaking,commons are divided in the subject abou t what should determine a student’s grade.In general,the mixed perspectives come down to the following two ones.On one hand,some hold the vivid standpoint that exams should determine a student’s grade.From the point of their view,only through exams,will the grade be indicated objectively and thoroughly,which has been

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playing a crucial part in the process of studying of students.On the other hand, there is another voice arguing that a student’s grade should be determined by the attitude to studying and his academic performance in classes.What matters most is to attach great importance to the process instead of the result,allowing everyone to get his overall quality improved and promoted.It is always the simple things that catch our breath.

坦白来说，老百姓就“什么决定学生的分数”这个话题观点不一。通常而言，不同观点表现为以下两种。一方面，一些人持有一个鲜明的立场，那就是考试应该决定一个学生的分数。从他们的观点来看，只有通过考试，分数才可以客观地全面地显示出来，这一直以来都在学生的学习中扮演着重要的角色。另一方面，还有另一个呼声，认为应该由学生对待学习的态度以及在课堂上的学习表现来决定。最要紧的是要重视过程而不是结果，这可以让每个人的综合素质得到提升和促进。往往让人顿悟的是一些简单的事情。

All things considered,it is indispensable for each one to keep highly alert of the problems evoked by what should determine a student’s grade.Not only shall we attach importance to exams,but also it is imperative to focus on the attitude to studying and the academic performance in the duration of classes.

最后一段翻译:综上所述，的是要对于什么来决定一个学生的分数所引发的问题保持高度警惕。我们不仅要重视考试，而且关键的是关注学习态度和上课期间的学习表现。

红色字体是不变，蓝色是根据题目具体更改的内容。